How long is the copyright protection period?
Copyright includes personal rights and property rights , so there are different legal provisions on their protection periods
The right to authorize, modify, and protect the integrity of the work in the personal rights of the copyright are rights associated with a specific person and will not disappear due to the death of the person. Therefore, they are permanently protected by the law and have no time limit. The protection period of the right of publication is relatively special. It is the same as the protection period of property rights in copyright
The protection period of property rights in copyright depends on the nature of the work and the subject of the copyright. The protection period is as follows
1. The period when the author is a citizen
The protection period is for the author The lifetime and 50 years after death shall end on December 31st of the 50th year after the death of the author; if it is a collaborative work, the endpoint shall be December 31st of the 50th year after the death of the last author.
2. The period when the author is a legal person or other organization
The protection period is 50 years. It ends on December 31 of the 50th year after the work was first published; however, if the work has not been published within 50 years after the creation, it will no longer be protected by copyright law.
3. Time limit for special works
Film works and creations using methods similar to filmmaking The protection period for works and photographic works is 50 years, ending on December 31 of the 50th year after the work was first published; however, if the work has not been published within 50 years after the creation, the copyright law will no longer protect it.
Works of unknown author, in order toThe right to use and receive remuneration is protected for 50 years from the first publication of the work. The "unidentified" author here mostly refers to the situation where it is difficult to determine the author's identity because the work is published under a pseudonym, a pseudonym, a pseudonym, or without a signature. If the author is identified within 50 years, the protection period of his copyright shall be as specified.
As for the duration of copyright protection, countries generally determine it based on their own economic and cultural development. Judging from the history of copyright legislation, the protection period of early copyright legislation is usually shorter, and the protection period after the 20th century is longer; the protection period is shorter in developing countries, and the protection period is longer in developed countries; general literary, artistic and scientific works The protection period is longer, while the protection period for photography, works of applied art, audio and video works and film works is shorter.
The protection period for the property rights of general works in each member country of the convention is the lifetime of the author and 50 years after his death; the protection period for film works is after the work is made public 50 years or 50 years after the completion of the work; the protection period for photographic works and applied works of art shall not be shorter than 25 years after the completion of the work. The copyright protection period stipulated in the copyright laws of EU member states and the United States copyright law is now the life of the author and 70 years after his death. Due to the different natures of copyright personal rights and copyright property rights, the copyright laws and international conventions of various countries have different provisions on the protection period of copyright personal rights. Generally speaking, most civil law countries emphasize the protection of the author’s personal rights, and therefore stipulate that the protection period of the author’s personal rights is unlimited and permanent; common law countries and a few civil law countries also stipulate that the protection of the author’s personal rights has a limited time limit. , or extended to a period of time after the death of the author or the same period of protection as the copyright property rights.
my country's Copyright Law stipulates the protection periods of personal rights and property rights of copyrights respectively. According to Article 20 of the Copyright Law, the author's right to authorize, modify, and protect the integrity of his work are not restricted. That is, these three rights are permanently protected by law. Since the author's right to publish is closely related to the author's exercise of property rights, the Copyright Law provides separate provisions. According to Article 21 of the Copyright Law, the protection period of the right of publication is the same as the protection period of the property rights in the copyright, which is the life of the author and 50 years after his death.
The above knowledge is the editor's answer to the question "What is the period of protection for copyright registration?" Copyright includes personal rights and property rights, so their protection is There are different legal provisions on the period. Among them, the protection period of famous rights among personal rights is permanent. If readers need legal help, they are welcome to go to the Legal Savior Network for legal consultation.