Is it illegal for public welfare websites to reprint articles for free without authorization
Illegal. According to the Copyright Law, works by Chinese citizens, legal persons or other organizations, whether published or not, enjoy copyright in accordance with this law.
And "works" include (1) written works; (2) Oral works; (3) Music, drama, folk art, dance, and acrobatic works; (4) Fine arts and architectural works; (5) Photographic works; (6) Film works and works created using methods similar to filmmaking ; (7) Engineering design drawings, product design drawings, maps, schematic diagrams and other graphic works and model works; (8) Computer software; (9) Other works specified by laws and administrative regulations. It can be seen that the theoretical article you mentioned is a literary work protected by the Copyright Law. And being paid is your most basic right.
As for the relevant website, it is free on the grounds of "public welfare" Reprinting articles is actually illegal. Even if these websites do not make money by reprinting articles, reprinting other people's works online must not only obtain permission from the copyright owner, but also pay corresponding remuneration.
So, these websites are reprinting without your permission The article is an infringement, and there is no legal basis for not paying compensation. If they refuse to pay, you canIn accordance with the provisions of my country's "Civil Procedure Law", these websites can be sued at the place of the defendant, the place of infringement or the place of result.
Article 47 of the Copyright Law
Those who commit the following infringements shall, according to the circumstances, bear civil responsibilities such as stopping the infringement, eliminating the impact, making an apology, and compensating for losses:
(1) Publishing his works without the permission of the copyright owner;
(2) Publishing a work created in collaboration with others as a work created alone without the permission of the co-author;
(3) Not participating in the creation, in order to seek personal fame and fortune, in others Signature on the work;
(4) Distortion and tampering The works of others;
(5) Plagiarizing the works of others ;
(6) Without the permission of the copyright owner, exhibitionViewing, making movies and using works in a manner similar to making movies, or using works by adapting, translating, annotating, etc., except as otherwise provided for in this law;
(7) For using other people’s works, remuneration should be paid but has not been paid;
(8) Unfilmed works and works created using methods similar to filmmaking, computer software, and sound recordings With the permission of the copyright holder of the video product or the copyright-related rights holder, the work or audio and video products may be leased, except as otherwise provided for in this law;
(9) Using the layout design of books and periodicals published by the publisher without the permission of the publisher;
(10) Broadcast or publicly transmit live performances without the permission of the performers, or Recording their performances;(11) Other infringements Copyright and copyright-related rights and interests.
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