1. Is it illegal to submit multiple manuscripts?
Civil Code stipulates that the copyright holder’s submission of manuscripts is an offer, and the publishing unit Agreeing to publish is a commitment. However, for newsPapers and periodicals, it is often impossible to enter into a special publishing contract with each copyright holder.
The law does not prohibit multiple submissions for one manuscript. Article 490 of my country’s Copyright Law stipulates: If the copyright holder submits a manuscript to a newspaper or magazine, the copyright owner shall submit the manuscript to a newspaper or magazine upon publication. If you do not receive a notification from a newspaper about the decision to publish within 15 days from the date of publication, or if you do not receive a notification from a magazine about the decision to publish within 30 days from the date of issuance of the manuscript, you can submit the same work to other newspapers or magazines.
If the copyright owner wants to submit a manuscript to multiple submissions, he should meet the above requirements, otherwise it will violate the provisions of the law.
Second, constitute "one draft with many The act of "voting" must meet four conditions at the same time:
(1) Same author. The identification of the same author includes signature and order of signature. Since the signature order of academic articles is arranged according to the author's contribution to the paper or scientific research results, the act of adjusting the signature order and resubmitting the article for publication should be dealt with from the perspective of academic plagiarism. Because the same article has different signatures, it should be considered "plagiarism" and does not fall into the category of "multiple submissions of one manuscript."
(2) The same paper or other versions of this paper. Submitting a paper or the main content of the paper, as well as other versions and carrier formats of the same content after transformation of the text level or manuscript type, also belongs to "single submission for multiple submissions."
(3) Deliberately submit to two or more academic journals at the same time period, or at different time periods and knownThe paper has been accepted by one journal or submitted to another journal.
(4) "Submitting one manuscript to multiple submissions" when the editor is unknown.
3. According to the mainstream view of the international academic community, the following types of repeated publications do not belong to the "multiple submissions of one manuscript" behavior and can be published again:
(1) If you have given an oral report at a professional academic conference or published a complete report of preliminary research results in the form of an abstract or conference poster, you can Re-publication, but does not include full-text publication in the form of officially published conference proceedings or similar publications.
(2) An abstract or preliminary report has been published in one journal and the full text has been submitted to another journal.
(3) News reports about academic conferences or scientific discoveries can be republished, but such reports should not be added by appending more information or charts. and make the content description too detailed.
(4) Minutes of important meetings and consensus documents reached by relevant organizations can be republished, but they should be explained to the editorial department.
(5) Academic papers that have enriched 50% or more of the data for the first publication can be republished. However, you must cite the last published paper (self-citation) and explain it to the journal editorial board.
(6) The paper is republished in the international version of the same journal in a different or the same language.
(7) The paper is a major discovery that has been published in a national journal in a non-English language (including Chinese) that only a few scientists can understand. Papers can be republished in international English academic journals. Of course, the first prerequisite for publication is the consent of the editors of the journals in which it was first published and republished.
(8) The same paper can be published again in publicly available journals after publishing internal data.
It can be seen from the above editor's answer that submitting a manuscript to multiple submissions is not prohibited by law. As long as it is under the conditions stipulated by the law, it is not an illegal act. Therefore, everyone should pay more attention to the law in life and master legal knowledge so that they can better regulate their own behavior. If you have any questionsYou can seek legal advice from the Legal Savior Network.