1) The particularity of the infringing object. The object of copyright infringement is a work, which is a work protected by copyright within the copyright protection period. And based on the broad meaning of copyright, copyright infringing works include both original works and various derivative works.
2) The illegality of the infringement. Copyright infringers often plagiarize, tamper with, imitate and use other people's works without authorization in order to obtain illegal benefits and for profit. They do not use other people's works reasonably based on the needs of personal learning, teaching, research or appreciation.
3) The specific nature of infringement. Infringement of copyright mainly manifests itself in the form of reproduction, distribution, interpretation, performance, exhibition, etc. without the permission of the copyright owner. Relevant works were directly used.
4) The extensiveness of the infringing content. Copyright infringement has a wide range of contents, including not only the infringement of the personal rights of the copyright, but also the infringement of the property rights of the copyright. In some cases, it also involves the damage to the interests of neighboring rights.
5) Diversity of infringement methods, including direct infringement, indirect infringement, breach of contract infringement, infringement of neighboring rights, etc., but all can cause the author's moral rights and damage to economic rights.
6) The chain of victim subjects. Since copyright subjects in a broad sense include original copyright holders, successor copyright holders and neighboring rights holders, the subject infringed by a copyright infringement may involve the original copyright holder, successor copyright holders and neighboring rights holders, which will have multiple and chain effects. If the TV series is translated into a foreign language for public publication and distribution without the permission of the author of the novel and the copyright holder of the television work based on the novel, the victims of this infringement include both the author of the novel and the producer of the television work.