1. What is the procedure for patent examination
Examination of patent applications in various countries There are different requirements and basically two different systems are implemented. Some countries implement a formal examination system, which only examines whether the form of the patent application meets the requirements of the law, but does not examine whether the invention meets substantive conditions such as novelty. Some countries implement a substantive examination system, which not only examines the form of the application, but also conducts a substantive examination on whether the invention meets conditions such as novelty, advancement, and practicality. Only inventions that meet the above patent conditions will be granted patent rights. China and most countries in the world adopt a substantive review system. There are two ways to handle patent applications:
1. Entrust a nationally recognized patent agency to handle the application.
2. Applicants should go directly to the National Patent Office of China to apply.
2. Patent Application Procedure
(1) Invention Patent The application
Invention patent application approval process specifically includes the following steps: patent application, acceptance, preliminary examination, publication, request for substantive examination, substantive examination, and authorization.
Documents that need to be submitted when applying for an invention patent include:
Request letter, including the name of the invention patent, The name of the inventor or designer, the name and address of the applicant, etc.;
Instructions, including the name of the invention patent, the technical field, background technology, invention Contents, description of drawings and specific implementation modes;
The claims describe the technical features of the invention and clearly and briefly state the content sought for protection; the description and drawings, Invention patents often have drawings. If text alone is enough to describe the technical solution clearly and completely, there is no need for drawings.
(2) Utility model patent application
The utility model patent application review and approval process specifically includes the following steps: patent application, Acceptance, preliminary review, announcement, and authorization.
Documents that need to be submitted when applying for a utility model patent include:
Request letter, including utility model patent Name, name of the inventor or designer, name and title of the applicant, address, etc.;
Instructions, including the name of the utility model patent, its technical field, and background Technology, Summary, Description of Drawings and Detailed Description. The content of the description should be written in detail, and the technical content described should be subject to the ability of a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to implement it after reading it; the claims should describe the technical features of the utility model and clearly and briefly state the content requested for protection;
Instructions and drawings. Utility model patents must have drawings; the summary of the instructions clearly reflects the technical problem to be solved by the invention and the technical solutions to solve the problem. Key points and main uses.
(3) Application for appearance patent
The process of applying for appearance patent specifically includes the following steps: : That is, patent application, acceptance, preliminary examination, announcement, and authorization.
Documents that need to be submitted for appearance patent include:
Request letter, including the name and design of the appearance patent The person’s name, the applicant’s name, title, address, etc.; design pictures or photos, at least two sets of pictures or photos (front view, rear view, top view, bottom view, left view, right view, and a three-dimensional view if necessary) ;
A brief description of the design. If necessary, a brief description of the design should be submitted.
From the above we can know that no matter what kind of patent processing process, there are only the following steps, namely patent application, acceptance, preliminary examination, announcement, and authorization. Through the editor's introduction, I believe you must have some understanding of this issue. If you have other questions, the Legal Savior Network provides online lawyer consultation services, and you are also welcome to consult.
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