What are the types of patents and what are the characteristics of patent rights?

Patents literally refer to exclusive rights and interests. The word "patent" comes from the Latin word "Litterae patentes", which means a public letter or public document. It was used by medieval monarchs to prove certain privileges, and later referred to the exclusive certificate of exclusive rights signed by the King of England himself. What are the types of patents? What are the characteristics of Patent rights? If you don’t know the relevant legal knowledge and don’t know what to do, the following is the relevant content compiled by the editor of Legal Savior Network. Listen to the specific opinions given by the editor of Legal Savior Network.

What are the types of patents and what are the characteristics of patent rights

Type: invention patent, utility model patent, appearance design patent.

Features: Proprietary: Proprietary is also known as "Exclusivity" refers to the patentee's exclusive right to manufacture, use, sell, import and export his invention. In other words, no other unit or individual may manufacture, use, sell, offer for sale, import or export its patented products, use its patented methods, or use its patented methods for production or business purposes without the permission of the patentee. Manufacture, use, sale, offer for sale, and import and export of products directly obtained according to the method for production and business purposes. Otherwise, it is patent infringement.

Regionality: According to "Paris The principle of patent independence stipulated in the Convention and the regional characteristics of patent rightsPoint refers to the fact that the patent rights granted by a country in accordance with its own patent law are only valid within the jurisdiction of that country’s laws and have no binding force on other countries. Foreign countries do not assume the obligation to protect their patents and do not assume any obligation to protect their inventions. If a creation is patented only in my country, then the patentee only enjoys patent rights or exclusive rights in my country. If someone produces, uses or sells the invention in other countries and regions, it does not constitute infringement. It is very meaningful to understand the regional characteristics of patent rights. In this way, if our units or individuals develop inventions with international market prospects, they should not only apply for domestic patents in a timely manner, but also lose no time in owning them. Other countries and regions with good market prospects must apply for patents, otherwise foreign markets will not be protected.

Temporality: The so-called temporality refers to patent rights The exclusive rights granted by law to a person's inventions and creations are only valid within the time specified by the law. After the expiration of the period, the patentee no longer has the exclusive rights to manufacture, use, sell, offer for sale and import his inventions and creations. entitled. At this point, the inventions and creations originally protected by law have become the public wealth of society, and any unit or individual can use them free of charge.

Intangibility: patent Rights are intangible. Many people often regard this characteristic of patent rights as the object of their protection - the technology protected by the patent rights. In fact, the intangibility is the patent rights themselves. Otherwise, for a trademark, its object is a pattern, which is obviously not intangible.

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