What is the meaning of fair use of copyright
Fair use is an important system in copyright law and refers to According to the provisions of the Copyright Law, works can be used in certain ways without the consent of the copyright owner or payment of remuneration to him. Under normal circumstances, using the copyright owner's work without the permission of the copyright owner constitutes infringement. However, in order to protect the public interest, some acts that are not harmful to copyright are not considered infringements under copyright law. These actions are theoretically called "fair use."
The specifics are as follows:
Using works under the following circumstances may not be done without the permission of the copyright owner, and no Remuneration should be paid to them, but the name of the author and the title of the work should be specified, and the other rights enjoyed by the copyright holder in accordance with this law should not be infringed:
(1) For personal study, To study or appreciate, use other people’s published works;
(2) To introduce, comment on a certain work or explain a certain issue, appropriately cite others’ published works in the work; Published works;
(3) In order to report current affairs news, published works are inevitably reproduced or quoted in newspapers, periodicals, radio stations, television stations and other media ;
(4) Newspapers, periodicals, radio stations, TV stations and other media publish or broadcast other newspapers, periodicals, radio stations, TV stations and other media about politics, Current affairs articles on economic and religious issues, except those where the author declares that they are not allowed to be published or broadcast;
(5) Published or published in newspapers, periodicals, radio stations, television stations and other media, or Playing speeches delivered at public gatherings, except where the author declares that publication or broadcasting is not allowed;
(6) Translating or copying in small quantities for school classroom teaching or scientific research Published works are for use by teaching or scientific researchers, but may not be published or distributed;
(7) State agencies use published works within a reasonable scope for the purpose of performing official duties;
( 8) Libraries, archives, memorial halls, museums, art galleries, etc., reproduce works collected by the library for display or preservation purposes;
(9) Free of charge Performing published works without charging fees to the public or paying performers; (10) For works set up or displayed in outdoor public places Copying, painting, photography, and video of artistic works;
(11) Translating works created in Chinese language that have been published by Chinese citizens, legal persons, or other organizations Publish and distribute works in ethnic minority languages domestically;
(12) Convert already published works into Braille for publication.
The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply to restrictions on the rights of publishers, performers, producers of audio and video recordings, radio stations, and television stations.
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