What is the basic content of judicial protection
1. Public security organs, people's procuratorates, people's courts and judicial administrative departments , shall perform their duties in accordance with the law and protect the legitimate rights and interests of minors in judicial activities.
2. The legitimate rights and interests of minors are infringed upon , if a lawsuit is filed with the People's Court in accordance with the law, the People's Court shall promptly hear the case in accordance with the law, adapt to the physiological and psychological characteristics and healthy growth needs of the minor, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the minor. In judicial activities, legal aid institutions or people's courts should help minors who need legal aid or judicial assistance and provide them with legal aid or judicial assistance in accordance with the law.
3. When hearing inheritance cases, the People's Court shall protect the inheritance rights and inheritance rights of minors in accordance with the law. When hearing a divorce case involving the custody of minor children, the People's Court shall listen to the opinions of the minor children who have the ability to express their wishes and, in accordance with the meeting on the protection of children's rights and interests
principles and the specific circumstances of both parties shall be handled in accordance with the law.
4. Parents or other guardians fail to perform guardianship duties or infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of minors under guardianship , if the person does not change after education, the people's court may, based on the application of the relevant person or relevant unit, revoke his or her guardianship qualifications and appoint another guardian in accordance with the law. Parents whose guardianship qualifications have been revoked shall continue to bear the cost of child support in accordance with the law.5. For minors who have committed crimes, Implement the policy of education, reform and rescue, and adhere to the principle of giving priority to education and supplementing punishment. Minors who commit illegal crimes shall be given lighter punishments, mitigated or exempted from punishment in accordance with the law.
6. Public security organs, People’s Procuratorate, People’s Court When handling juvenile crime cases and cases involving the protection of the rights and interests of minors, the physical and mental development characteristics of minors should be taken into account, their personal dignity should be respected, their legitimate rights and interests should be protected, and special agencies should be set up or dedicated personnel should be designated to handle the cases as needed.
7. Public security organs and people’s procuratorates interrogate minors When a criminal suspect interrogates minor witnesses or victims, his or her guardian shall be notified to be present. Public security organs, people's procuratorates, and people's courts must protect the reputation of the victim when handling criminal cases in which minors are sexually assaulted.
8. For minors in custody or serving sentences , should be held separately from adults. If minors in custody or serving sentences have not completed compulsory education, they shall be provided with compulsory education. Minors who have been released from custody or have completed their sentence will not be discriminated against in their return to school, further education, or employment.
9. For minor criminal cases, news reports, film and television programs, public publications, the Internet, etc. shall not disclose the minor's name, residence, photos, images, or information that may be inferred about the minor.
10. Seriously bad behavior towards minors Correction and prevention of criminal behavior shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency.
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